Directly observed therapy to promote medication adherence in paediatric heart transplant recipients

Michael O Killian1,2, Stephanie A Clifford3,4, Dipankar Gupta3,5

  • 1College of Social Work, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

Insights

Medication non-adherence impacts pediatric organ transplant outcomes. This pilot study explores mobile video directly observed therapy to improve adherence in pediatric organ transplant recipients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Organ Transplantation
  • Mobile Health (mHealth)
  • Medication Adherence

Background:

  • Medication non-adherence is a significant challenge in pediatric organ transplantation, leading to adverse patient outcomes.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of mobile health (mHealth) technologies in patient care.
  • Emerging trends highlight the potential of mHealth for improving medication adherence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To pilot a mobile video directly observed therapy (VDOT) intervention.
  • To assess the feasibility and potential impact of VDOT on medication adherence in pediatric organ transplant recipients.
  • To build on emerging trends in mHealth for medication adherence.

Main Methods:

  • Pilot intervention study design.
  • Utilized mobile video directly observed therapy (VDOT).
  • Focused on pediatric organ transplant patients.

Main Results:

  • The study describes a pilot intervention using mobile VDOT.
  • Building on emerging trends in research and clinical practice.
  • Focuses on medication adherence in pediatric organ transplantation.

Conclusions:

  • Mobile VDOT represents a promising approach for improving medication adherence in pediatric organ transplantation.
  • Further research is warranted to validate the efficacy of VDOT in this population.
  • Leveraging mHealth technologies can enhance post-transplant care and outcomes.

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