Chemical profiling of Huashi Baidu prescription, an effective anti-COVID-19 TCM formula, by UPLC-Q-TOF/MS

Wen-Long Wei1, Shi-Fei Wu1, Hao-Jv Li1

  • 1Shanghai Research Center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for TCM Standardization Technology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.

Insights

Huashi Baidu prescription (HSBDF) contains 217 chemical constituents and may fight COVID-19 by reducing inflammation. This study characterized HSBDF

Area of Science:

  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Pharmacology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Huashi Baidu prescription (HSBDF) is a traditional Chinese medicine used for treating severe COVID-19 symptoms.
  • Its efficacy may be linked to anti-inflammatory properties, but its chemical profile and specific mechanisms are not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the chemical constituents of HSBDF.
  • To investigate the in vitro anti-inflammatory effects of HSBDF on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells.

Main Methods:

  • UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used to identify chemical constituents in HSBDF.
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were employed to measure pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-α) in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells treated with HSBDF.

Main Results:

  • A total of 217 chemical constituents were tentatively identified in HSBDF.
  • HSBDF significantly reduced the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α in the cell model.
  • These findings suggest HSBDF possesses anti-inflammatory activity.

Conclusions:

  • HSBDF contains a complex mixture of chemical compounds.
  • The anti-inflammatory effects of HSBDF may contribute to its therapeutic potential against COVID-19 by modulating cytokine production.

Related Concept Videos