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Technical considerations of coarctation stenting in double-barreled aorta - A persistent fifth arch mimic
Shrusthi Walad1, K N Harikrishnan1, Arun Gopalakrishnan1
1Department of Cardiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Insights
Double-barreled aorta, a rare congenital condition, often accompanies coarctation. This case study details the specific technical challenges and solutions for stenting this unique aortic anomaly.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Morphology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- The double-barreled aorta is a rare congenital anomaly involving a duplicated ascending aorta.
- It is frequently associated with coarctation of the aorta, a narrowing of the aortic arch.
- Understanding its embryology has been a long-standing challenge in cardiac morphology.
Observation:
- This case presents a patient with a double-barreled aorta and coarctation.
- The unique anatomy requires specialized considerations for intervention.
- The embryological debates surrounding this condition have largely been resolved.
Findings:
- The study illustrates the technical nuances of stenting coarctation in the presence of a double-barreled aorta.
- Specific procedural steps tailored to this anomaly are highlighted.
- Successful stenting was achieved by addressing the anatomical peculiarities.
Implications:
- This work provides valuable insights for interventional cardiologists treating complex aortic anomalies.
- It contributes to the understanding of managing coarctation in the context of a double-barreled aorta.
- Case-based learning enhances the technical proficiency for rare cardiovascular conditions.
Abstract:
The double-barreled aorta connecting the ascending aorta and descending aorta caudal to the normal fourth aortic arch has fascinated the interests of cardiac morphologists for over a century. This condition is commonly associated with coarctation. While the controversies surrounding the embryology of the double-barreled aorta have settled down, we present a case-based illustration of the technical aspects of coarctation stenting peculiar to this condition.
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