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An In Vitro Bladder Model of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection
Published on: June 24, 2025
Salma Balhi1, Rym Baati Arfaouni2, Ali Mrabet1
1Doctor, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Intermittent catheterisation (IC) is a standard treatment for urinary retention in neurological bladder conditions. While beneficial, this review highlights common complications like urinary tract infections (UTIs) and urethral issues, emphasizing nursing management.
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