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Computerized newborn screening in Texas--a multiple microcomputer approach.

B L Therrell1, L O Brown

  • 1Bureau of Laboratories, Texas Department of Health, Austin 78756.

Journal of Medical Systems
|April 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
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Texas newborn screening was computerized in 1980 to manage high specimen volumes. This system ensures accurate tracking of newborns from screening to treatment, improving efficiency and enabling evaluations.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Medical Informatics
  • Laboratory Science

Background:

  • Texas Department of Health expanded newborn screening in 1980 to include four disorders.
  • High daily specimen volume (approx. 2500) necessitated laboratory computerization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the computerization of the Texas newborn screening program.
  • To highlight the system's role in managing laboratory and follow-up activities.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a modular, microcomputer-based system.
  • Integration of laboratory and follow-up processes via computer linkage.

Main Results:

  • Accurate and efficient tracking of newborns from specimen submission to diagnosis and treatment.

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  • Enabled continual program evaluations through statistical data tabulation.
  • Conclusions:

    • Computerization was essential for managing the expanded newborn screening program.
    • The implemented system enhanced efficiency, accuracy, and data analysis capabilities.