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Updated: Nov 2, 2025

A New Single Chamber Implantable Defibrillator with Atrial Sensing: A Practical Demonstration of Sensing and Ease of Implantation
Published on: February 28, 2012
Left ventricle implantable cardioverter defibrillator: a dextro-transposition of the great arteries case
Miguel Martins de Carvalho1,2, Raquel Mota Garcia1, Cristina Cruz1
1Department of Cardiology, São João Universitary Hospital, Porto, Portugal.
Insights
A patient with dextro-transposition of the great arteries experienced a long-term arrhythmic complication requiring an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD). This case underscores the need for innovative interventions in complex congenital heart disease management.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Electrophysiology
Background:
- Dextro-transposition of the great arteries (dTGA) is a complex congenital heart defect.
- The Senning procedure is a palliative surgical approach for dTGA.
- Long-term management of palliated dTGA patients can present challenges.
Observation:
- A patient with dTGA, palliated with a Senning procedure, developed a significant long-term arrhythmic complication.
- The arrhythmia necessitated an interventional approach.
- An Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) was implanted in the sub-pulmonary ventricle.
Findings:
- The case demonstrates a rare but serious arrhythmic complication following Senning palliation for dTGA.
- Successful intervention with ICD implantation in the morphologically left ventricle was achieved.
- This highlights the potential for late-onset ventricular dysfunction and arrhythmias.
Implications:
- Management of long-term complications in complex congenital heart disease requires tailored, often off-label, strategies.
- Further research into the electrophysiological substrate of palliated dTGA is warranted.
- This case emphasizes the importance of lifelong cardiac monitoring and management for these patients.
Abstract:
We present a case of a patient with dextro-transposition of the great arteries palliated with a Senning procedure and a long-term arrhythmic complication that required an intervention, with an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) implantation in the sub-pulmonary ventricle (morphologically left). This case highlights the need to perform off-label procedures to deal with the long-term complications of these complex patients.
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