Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 2, 2025

Thermochemical Studies of NiII and ZnII Ternary Complexes Using Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 8, 2022
Formation of diethylamine thermal ionization mass spectrum on NaAux intermetallide
Mikhail V Knatko1, Mikhail N Lapushkin1
1Ioffe Institute, St Petersburg, Russia.
Rationale:
The mass spectra of amine thermal ionization on intermetallic NaAux emitters differ significantly from those of the same compounds on the surfaces of transition metals and their oxides. The factors underlying these differences are determined through studying the processes taking place on intermetallic surfaces, which give rise to the corresponding mass spectra.
Methods:
The dependence of mass spectral composition and individual line intensity of diethylamine thermal ionization on intermetallic NaAux surface on diethylamine pressure, oxygen, sodium atom current and emitter temperature was studied using a magnet sector mass spectrometer.
Results:
Diethylamine mass spectral composition is determined by the reaction between the molecules adsorbed on the NaAux surface. Oxygen and sodium concentration on the surface does not affect the mass spectral composition. Mass line intensity depends on diethylamine pressure and emitter temperature affecting the reaction efficiency on the surface.
Conclusions:
Intermetallic NaAux is an ionic semiconductor that can provide sufficient lifetime for adsorbed molecules to efficiently interact with each other and with their decomposition products. This creates unique conditions for the formation of various compounds on the surface with their mass exceeding by 2.5 times that of diethylamine.
Related Concept Videos
Mass Spectrometry of Amines
Amines undergo fragmentation through α cleavage, producing nitrogen-containing cations—iminium ions—and alkyl radicals. Mass spectra of aromatic and cyclic aliphatic amines exhibit...
Mass Spectrometry: Amine Fragmentation
In amines, the number of nitrogen atoms affects the mass of the molecular ion, which is described by the nitrogen rule of mass spectrometry. This rule states that a compound containing a single...
Qualitative Analysis
For instance, group IV...
Chemical Ionization (CI) Mass Spectrometry
Mass Spectrum: Interpretation
To...
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism

