Socio demographic determinants of BMI of Pakistani women: An evidence from PDHS (2017-18) using quantile regression
Asifa Kamal1, Aqsa Asghar Ali2, Sameena Irfan2
1Department of Statistics, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Objectives:
To explore the socio-demographic determinants of nutritional status of Pakistani women.
Methods:
The retrospective secondary-data study was conducted at Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan from March to July 2019, and comprised a review of the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18 for which the data-collection period was from November 22, 2017, to April 30, 2018. Body mass index was taken as a reflection of the women's nutritional status. Ordinary least square and quantile regression models were used for statistical analysis.
Results:
Age, education, frequency of watching TV, wealth index, husband's education and region showed a positive effect on women's body mass index, while age of women at first birth, women's working status, gender of household head and region showed negative effect on women's body mass index (p<0.05).
Conclusions:
Overweight/obesity was found to be a more serious problem compared to under-nutrition in Pakistani women.
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