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The Trier Social Stress Test Protocol for Inducing Psychological Stress

The Trier Social Stress Test Protocol for Inducing Psychological Stress

Published on: October 19, 2011

The organizational trauma-informed practices tool (O-TIPs): Development and preliminary validation.

Nanmathi Manian¹, Debra J Rog¹, Leslie Lieberman²

¹Westat, Rockville, Maryland, USA.

Journal of Community Psychology

|June 14, 2021

Summary

A new tool, the organizational trauma-informed practices (O-TIPs) questionnaire, effectively measures trauma-informed practices in organizations. It is reliable, valid, and can track changes over time.

Keywords:

adverse childhood experiences community-based organizations organizational assessment tool trauma-informed

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Area of Science:

Organizational psychology
Healthcare management
Program evaluation

Background:

Trauma-informed practices (TIPs) are crucial for effective service delivery.
Existing tools for assessing organizational TIPs may lack simplicity or cost-effectiveness.
A validated, user-friendly tool is needed to measure the implementation of TIPs.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and validate a concise, self-administered, and cost-effective tool to assess organizational trauma-informed practices (O-TIPs).
To build upon existing trauma-informed frameworks and tools for enhanced utility.

Main Methods:

A 31-item questionnaire (O-TIPs) was developed with three domains and eight subscales.
Known-group construct validity was assessed by administering the O-TIPs online to staff at seven federally qualified health centers.
Data were collected at two time points to evaluate reliability and validity.

Main Results:

The O-TIPs demonstrated high internal consistency across its domains, subscales, and overall measure.
The tool significantly discriminated between organizations with higher and lower levels of TIPs implementation at baseline and follow-up.
The O-TIPs effectively captured changes in TIPs implementation over time.

Conclusions:

The O-TIPs is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing organizational trauma-informed practices.
Preliminary findings support the use of the O-TIPs tool for service-delivery organizations to evaluate and improve TIPs implementation.
The tool's ease of use and cost-effectiveness make it a valuable resource for organizational assessment.