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Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Author Spotlight: Functionalizing Metal-Organic Frameworks: Advancements, Challenges, and the Power of Post-Synthetic Ligand Exchange
Published on: June 23, 2023
Electrosynthesis of 1,2,4-Triazolium Tetrafluoroborates
Marcin Budny1, Anna Kozakiewicz2, Andrzej Wolan1,3
1Synthex Technologies Sp. z o.o., Gagarina 7/134B, 87-100 Toruń, Poland.
Abstract:
The synthesis of 1,2,4-triazolium tetrafluoroborates under electrochemical conditions is reported. The reaction is performed with stoichiometric amounts of HBF4, which converts starting materials to their corresponding cationic forms due to protonation. As a result, sufficient conductivity is gained in MeOH, CD3OD, and EtOH, and no additional supporting electrolyte is required. Agrochemical fungicide, (±)-triticonazole (1), is transformed in this manner into 2a, an O-methylated potential intermediate involved in the metabolism of 1, in 42% yield on a gram scale.
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