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Physical activity referral scheme components: a study protocol for systematic review and meta-regression
Eriselda Mino1, Wolfgang Geidl2, Inga Naber2
1Department of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany eriselda.mino@fau.de.
BMJ Open
|June 19, 2021
Summary
This systematic review examines physical activity referral schemes (PARS) to identify effective components. It aims to determine which elements of PARS are most crucial for promoting physical activity and improving health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Healthcare Interventions
- Exercise Science
Background:
- Physical Activity Referral Schemes (PARS) are increasingly used to promote physical activity.
- Understanding the core components of PARS is crucial for optimizing their effectiveness.
- Existing research highlights the need for a systematic evaluation of various PARS models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and identify evidence-based core components of Physical Activity Referral Schemes (PARS).
- To investigate the role of referral routes and scheme elements in the effectiveness of PARS.
- To synthesize findings on PARS models implemented globally.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search across multiple databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, etc.).
- Inclusion of studies reporting physical activity outcomes, PARS uptake, adherence, or model descriptions.
- Data synthesis using narrative methods (Intervention Component Analysis) and potentially meta-analysis/meta-regression.
Main Results:
- This section is to be populated upon completion of the review.
- Anticipated results will detail effective PARS components and their impact on physical activity promotion.
- Findings will inform the design and implementation of future PARS.
Conclusions:
- This systematic review will provide a comprehensive understanding of effective Physical Activity Referral Schemes (PARS).
- The findings will guide healthcare professionals and policymakers in developing and implementing successful physical activity interventions.
- Identifying key PARS components will enhance public health strategies for physical activity promotion.
