Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Spinal Nerves: Plexus I01:22

Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

1.6K
Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
1.6K
Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

7.8K
The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
7.8K
Spinal Nerves: Plexus II01:21

Spinal Nerves: Plexus II

1.2K
The plexuses of the lower body include the lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal plexuses, which innervate the abdomen, pelvis, legs, and coccygeal region. These plexuses control the transmission of sensory information and coordinate motor functions of the lower body.
The Lumbar Plexus
The lumbar plexus is situated within the lumbar region of the back and is primarily formed by the first four lumbar spinal nerves (L1 to L4). This plexus extends its branches into several nerves, including the...
1.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Risk of anti-TNF therapy on pregnancy, breastfeeding, live vaccines and related information in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Real-world data from a nationwide study.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver·2024
Same author

Ph. Eur. testing for histamine and depressor substances using guinea-pigs and cats: the end of an era. Strategy for removal of animal tests for histamine and depressor substances and their vestiges from the Ph. Eur.

Pharmeuropa bio & scientific notes·2024
Same author

Anatomy of the biceps brachii osseous footprint: study of 100 radii and literature review.

Hand surgery & rehabilitation·2022
Same author

Trait mindfulness and the mental and physical health of caregivers for individuals with cancer.

European journal of integrative medicine·2021
Same author

The Research Data Centre of the German Federal Employment Agency at the Institute for Employment Research (RDC-IAB) - Linked Microdata for Labour Market Research.

International journal of population data science·2020
Same author

The position of the upper limb during shoulder arthroscopy does not affect the distance between axillary nerve and glenoid.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback as a Rehabilitation Tool for Patients with Global Brachial Plexus Injury Receiving Bionic Reconstruction
09:14

Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback as a Rehabilitation Tool for Patients with Global Brachial Plexus Injury Receiving Bionic Reconstruction

Published on: September 28, 2019

11.8K

Shoulder arthrodesis in brachial plexus palsy.

P Clavert1, M Antoni1

  • 1Service de Chirurgie du Membre Supérieur, CHRU Strasbourg, 10, avenue Baumann, 67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France.

Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation
|June 20, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shoulder fusion surgery for brachial plexus palsy offers reliable pain and function improvements but is demanding. Newer tendon transfers reduce its use, yet it remains a primary surgical option.

Keywords:
ArthrodèseBrachial plexus palsyChirurgie palliativeClinical resultsComplicationsEpauleFusionOperative techniquePalliative surgeryParalysie du plexus brachialRésultats cliniquesShoulderTechnique opératoire

More Related Videos

Vascularized Composite Upper Limb Allograft Harvesting for Proximal Arm Allotransplantation
08:11

Vascularized Composite Upper Limb Allograft Harvesting for Proximal Arm Allotransplantation

Published on: June 13, 2025

270
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
10:10

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Published on: July 5, 2011

43.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback as a Rehabilitation Tool for Patients with Global Brachial Plexus Injury Receiving Bionic Reconstruction
09:14

Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback as a Rehabilitation Tool for Patients with Global Brachial Plexus Injury Receiving Bionic Reconstruction

Published on: September 28, 2019

11.8K
Vascularized Composite Upper Limb Allograft Harvesting for Proximal Arm Allotransplantation
08:11

Vascularized Composite Upper Limb Allograft Harvesting for Proximal Arm Allotransplantation

Published on: June 13, 2025

270
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
10:10

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Published on: July 5, 2011

43.5K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Neurology
  • Reconstructive Surgery

Background:

  • Shoulder fusion was historically the primary surgical intervention for brachial plexus palsy.
  • Advancements in tendon transfer techniques have led to a decrease in shoulder fusion indications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To re-evaluate the role and indications of shoulder fusion in managing brachial plexus palsy.
  • To highlight the persistent benefits and challenges associated with shoulder fusion surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on shoulder fusion for brachial plexus palsy.
  • Analysis of surgical outcomes, including pain relief and functional improvement.
  • Assessment of complication rates and surgical decision-making factors.

Main Results:

  • Shoulder fusion provides reliable improvements in pain and function for brachial plexus palsy.
  • Despite its efficacy, shoulder fusion is a technically demanding procedure.
  • Optimal fusion positioning can be challenging, and complication rates are a consideration.

Conclusions:

  • Shoulder fusion remains a valid and important surgical option for brachial plexus palsy, particularly for pain and function.
  • It should be considered as a primary treatment despite the rise of tendon transfer alternatives.
  • Careful patient selection and surgical planning are crucial due to the procedure's demanding nature and potential complications.