Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Methods for Intravenous Self Administration in a Mouse Model
Published on: December 8, 2012
Renata C N Marchette1, Brendan J Tunstall2, Leandro F Vendruscolo1
1Intramural Research Program, National Institute for Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Researchers developed a novel, non-invasive mouse model for studying opioid addiction using vaporized fentanyl. This method overcomes limitations of traditional models, enabling extended research into addiction behaviors and neurobiology.
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