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Related Experiment Videos

Author response to Colle et al.

Giovanni Fucà1, Francesca Corti1, Filippo Pietrantonio2

  • 1Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.

Journal for Immunotherapy of Cancer
|June 24, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Pseudoprogression is uncommon in MSI-high metastatic colorectal cancer patients on immune checkpoint inhibitors. Early disease re-assessment timing may increase pseudoprogression incidence, impacting treatment efficacy interpretation.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Immunotherapy
  • Colorectal Cancer Research

Background:

  • Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are revolutionizing cancer treatment.
  • MSI-high metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) shows promise with ICIs.
  • Pseudoprogression, a rare event, can complicate treatment response assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the incidence of pseudoprogression in MSI-high mCRC patients treated with ICIs.
  • To discuss the potential influence of disease re-assessment timing on pseudoprogression rates.
  • To provide context for interpreting treatment efficacy in this patient population.

Main Methods:

  • Response to a Letter to the Editor.
  • Analysis of pseudoprogression events in clinical context.
Keywords:
gastrointestinal neoplasmsimmunotherapytumor biomarkers

Related Experiment Videos

  • Review of disease re-assessment schedules.
  • Main Results:

    • Pseudoprogression is infrequently observed in MSI-high mCRC patients receiving ICIs.
    • Earlier disease re-assessment is associated with a higher observed incidence of pseudoprogression.
    • The timing of imaging and clinical evaluations is a critical factor.

    Conclusions:

    • The interpretation of pseudoprogression requires careful consideration of assessment timing.
    • Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurate efficacy assessment of ICIs in mCRC.
    • Further research may explore optimal monitoring schedules.