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Related Concept Videos

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I01:25

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

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A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
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Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

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The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

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Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
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The Second Victim Phenomenon: How Are Midwives Affected?

Journal of midwifery & women's health·2020
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Using a Harm Reduction Model to Reduce Barriers to Vaccine Administration.

Nell L Tharpe1,2, Linda McDaniel3

  • 1Perinatal Quality Collaborative for Maine, Augusta, Maine.

Journal of Midwifery & Women'S Health
|June 24, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Vaccination is crucial for public health, but access and acceptance barriers exist. Midwives can lead efforts to improve immunization rates by addressing concerns and reducing barriers.

Keywords:
community healthharm reductionimmunizationpublic healthvaccine

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Immunology
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Vaccination is a key public health strategy to mitigate infectious diseases.
  • Despite recommendations, immunization rates are hindered by access and acceptance barriers.
  • Midwives and women's health clinicians are vital in assessing and administering vaccines.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Identify barriers to vaccine uptake.
  • Describe harm reduction strategies to improve vaccine acceptance.
  • Highlight the role of clinicians in optimizing vaccination.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on vaccine access and hesitancy.
  • Analysis of socioeconomic, policy, and racism-related barriers.
  • Discussion of leadership and community outreach strategies.

Main Results:

  • Socioeconomic factors, policies, and racism impede vaccine access and acceptance.
  • Relationship-based care and improved health literacy enhance vaccine uptake.
  • Clinician knowledge and leadership are essential for overcoming barriers.

Conclusions:

  • Midwives can lead initiatives to reduce vaccine access barriers.
  • Community outreach and education improve vaccine acceptance.
  • Addressing systemic issues is critical for equitable immunization coverage.