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Related Concept Videos

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, and organs. This results from an overactive immune response against substances and tissues normally present in the body. Let's delve into the concept and mechanism of autoimmune diseases from an immune system point of view, explore different causes and examples of such diseases, and discuss potential solutions.
Concept and Mechanism of Autoimmune Diseases
The immune...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Published on: September 9, 2022

[Autoimmune encephalitis].

Anna Christine Nilsson, Mette Scheller Nissen, Matias Ryding

¹morten.blaabjerg1@rsyd.dk.

Ugeskrift for Laeger

|June 25, 2021

Summary

Autoimmune encephalitis, an immune attack on the brain, is treatable but often misdiagnosed. Early detection of autoimmune encephalitis subtypes and their specific autoantibodies is crucial for better patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

Neuroimmunology
Neurology

Background:

Autoimmune encephalitis is a treatable neurological disorder.
Autoantibodies targeting neural antigens cause autoimmune encephalitis.
Delayed or incorrect diagnosis negatively impacts patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To summarize clinical features of common autoimmune encephalitis subtypes.
To highlight classification and diagnostic challenges.
To increase awareness of autoimmune encephalitis.

Main Methods:

Review of clinical features of common autoimmune encephalitis subtypes.
Analysis of classification systems.
Evaluation of diagnostic challenges with commercial assays.

Main Results:

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Induction and Clinical Scoring of Chronic-Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Induction and Clinical Scoring of Chronic-Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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Author Spotlight: Creating a Versatile Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model Relevant for Both Male and Female Mice

Author Spotlight: Creating a Versatile Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model Relevant for Both Male and Female Mice

Published on: October 13, 2023

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Last Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Published on: September 9, 2022

Induction and Clinical Scoring of Chronic-Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Induction and Clinical Scoring of Chronic-Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Published on: July 4, 2007

Author Spotlight: Creating a Versatile Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model Relevant for Both Male and Female Mice

Author Spotlight: Creating a Versatile Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model Relevant for Both Male and Female Mice

Published on: October 13, 2023

Autoimmune encephalitis presents with diverse clinical features.
Current diagnostic assays pose challenges for timely and accurate diagnosis.
Subtyping and specific autoantibody identification are critical.

Conclusions:

Increased awareness of autoimmune encephalitis subtypes is needed.
Addressing diagnostic challenges can improve patient outcomes.
Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for managing autoimmune encephalitis.