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Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Lumped-Parameter and Finite Element Modeling of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
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Exercise Dynamic of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction

Sara Rovai1, Irene Mattavelli1, Elisabetta Salvioni1

  • 1Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Via Parea 4, 20138, Milan, Italy.

Current Cardiology Reports
|June 29, 2021
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Arteriovenous O2 differencesCardiac outputExerciseHeart failureMitochondriaOxygen uptake

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