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Sexual functioning during the lockdown period in India: An online survey
Sandeep Grover1, Mrugesh Vaishnav2, Adarsh Tripathi3
1Department of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
|July 1, 2021
Summary
The COVID-19 lockdown reduced sexual activity frequency but improved relationships and communication. Mental health issues like anxiety and depression were linked to lower sexual functioning.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated widespread lockdowns globally.
- Understanding the impact of these restrictions on intimate relationships and sexual health is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effects of lockdown on sexual functioning in India.
- To evaluate the influence of lockdown on partner relationships and mental health.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was administered.
- Utilized the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ).
- Employed the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) and a custom questionnaire.
Main Results:
- Lockdown decreased sexual intercourse frequency and non-sexual intimate touch.
- A majority reported improved relationships, communication, and reduced conflicts.
- 14.2% screened positive for anxiety, 14.8% for depression; both linked to poorer sexual functioning.
Conclusions:
- Lockdown negatively impacted sexual intercourse and intimacy frequency.
- Positive effects included enhanced partner relationships, communication, and fewer conflicts.
- Mental health comorbidities significantly impaired sexual functioning.
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