Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cluster Sampling Method01:20

Cluster Sampling Method

13.4K
Appropriate sampling methods ensure that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population. Because measuring the entire population in a study is not practical, researchers use samples to represent the population of interest.
To choose a cluster sample, divide the population into clusters (groups) and then randomly select some of the clusters. All the members from these clusters are in the cluster sample. For example, if you randomly sample four departments from your...
13.4K
Flame Photometry: Overview01:02

Flame Photometry: Overview

963
Flame photometry, also known as flame emission spectrometry, is a technique used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements present in a sample using a flame as the source of excitation energy. The concept of flame photometry was realized in the early 1860s by Kirchhoff and Bunsen, who discovered that specific elements emit characteristic radiation when excited in flames. The first instrument developed for this purpose was used to measure sodium (Na) in plant ash using a Bunsen...
963
Flame Photometry: Lab01:16

Flame Photometry: Lab

511
In a flame photometer, when a solution like potassium chloride is aspirated into the flame, the solvent evaporates, leaving behind dehydrated salt. This salt dissociates into free gaseous atoms in their ground state. Some of these atoms absorb energy from the flame, leading to their excitation. The excited atoms return to the ground state, emitting photons at characteristic wavelengths. Because only electronic transitions are involved, the resulting emission lines are very narrow. The intensity...
511
Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution: Problem Solving01:20

Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution: Problem Solving

1.9K
Individual molecules in a gas move in random directions, but a gas containing numerous molecules has a predictable distribution of molecular speeds, which is known as the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, f(v).
This distribution function f(v) is defined by saying that the expected number N (v1,v2) of particles with speeds between v1 and v2 is given by
1.9K
Quantifying and Rejecting Outliers: The Grubbs Test01:02

Quantifying and Rejecting Outliers: The Grubbs Test

2.9K
Sometimes, a data set can have a recorded numerical observation that greatly  deviates from the rest of the data. Assuming that the data is normally distributed, a statistical method called the Grubbs test can be used to determine whether the observation is truly an outlier.  To perform a two-tailed Grubbs test, first, calculate the absolute difference between the outlier and the mean. Then, calculate the ratio between this difference and the standard deviation of the sample. This...
2.9K
Combustion Energy: A Measure of Stability in Alkanes and Cycloalkanes02:14

Combustion Energy: A Measure of Stability in Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

7.3K
The low reactivity in alkanes can be attributed to the non-polar nature of C–C and C–H σ bonds. Alkanes, therefore, were  initially termed as “paraffins,” derived from the Latin words: parum, meaning “too little,” and affinis, meaning “affinity.”
Alkanes undergo combustion in the presence of excess oxygen and high-temperature conditions to give carbon dioxide and water. A combustion reaction is the energy source in natural gas, liquified...
7.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Early Knee Osteoarthritis Detection by Multi-Component T<sub>2</sub> Mapping.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Detection of Early Knee Osteoarthritis Using Multi-Component T<sub>1ρ</sub> Mapping.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI·2025
Same author

HSGDNet: Hybrid Synthetic-Data-Guided Deep Learning With NLS Refinement for Fast Multi-Component T1ρ Knee Mapping.

NMR in biomedicine·2025
Same author

HDNLS: Hybrid Deep-Learning and Non-Linear Least Squares-Based Method for Fast Multi-Component T1ρ Mapping in the Knee Joint.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Emerging Trends in Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting for Quantitative Biomedical Imaging Applications: A Review.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same author

Efficient Skip Connections-Based Residual Network (ESRNet) for Brain Tumor Classification.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 31, 2025

ExCYT: A Graphical User Interface for Streamlining Analysis of High-Dimensional Cytometry Data
05:12

ExCYT: A Graphical User Interface for Streamlining Analysis of High-Dimensional Cytometry Data

Published on: January 16, 2019

11.6K

Data Clustering Using Moth-Flame Optimization Algorithm.

Tribhuvan Singh1, Nitin Saxena2, Manju Khurana2

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751030, India.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 2, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO) heuristic for data clustering, overcoming k-means limitations. The MFO-based approach demonstrates superior performance on benchmark datasets, enhancing clustering accuracy.

Keywords:
data clusteringdata miningk-meansmeta-heuristicmoth flame optimization

More Related Videos

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations
12:27

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Published on: February 15, 2017

7.1K
Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
12:11

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry

Published on: April 8, 2020

8.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 31, 2025

ExCYT: A Graphical User Interface for Streamlining Analysis of High-Dimensional Cytometry Data
05:12

ExCYT: A Graphical User Interface for Streamlining Analysis of High-Dimensional Cytometry Data

Published on: January 16, 2019

11.6K
Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations
12:27

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Published on: February 15, 2017

7.1K
Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
12:11

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry

Published on: April 8, 2020

8.4K

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Optimization Algorithms

Background:

  • K-means clustering performance is sensitive to initial cluster centers and prone to local optima.
  • Metaheuristic algorithms offer robust solutions for complex optimization problems.
  • The Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO) is a recent metaheuristic demonstrating strong performance in various applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel heuristic clustering approach leveraging the Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO).
  • To address the limitations of traditional k-means algorithms in data clustering.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness and competitiveness of the MFO-based clustering method.

Main Methods:

  • A new heuristic clustering algorithm is developed using the principles of the Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO).
  • The proposed MFO-based clustering approach is tested on Shape and UCI benchmark datasets.
  • Experimental validation involves comparing the MFO algorithm against five state-of-the-art clustering algorithms.

Main Results:

  • The MFO-based clustering approach achieved superior mean performance on 10 out of 12 datasets.
  • The algorithm showed comparable performance on the remaining two datasets.
  • Experimental results confirm the efficacy and robustness of the proposed MFO clustering method.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO) heuristic effectively solves data clustering problems.
  • This novel approach offers a competitive alternative to existing state-of-the-art clustering algorithms.
  • The MFO-based method shows significant potential for improving clustering accuracy and efficiency.