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Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Incorporation of a Survivable Liver Biopsy Procedure in Mice to Assess Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis NASH Resolution
Published on: April 16, 2019
Target Therapies for NASH/NAFLD: From the Molecular Aspect to the Pharmacological and Surgical Alternatives
Michele Finotti1, Maurizio Romano1, Pasquale Auricchio2
14th Surgery Unit, Regional Hospital Treviso, DISCOG, University of Padua, 31100 Padua, Italy.
Abstract:
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease represents an increasing cause of chronic hepatic disease in recent years. This condition usually arises in patients with multiple comorbidities, the so-called metabolic syndrome. The therapeutic options are multiple, ranging from lifestyle modifications, pharmacological options, to liver transplantation in selected cases. The choice of the most beneficial one and their interactions can be challenging. It is mandatory to stratify the patients according to the severity of their disease to tailor the available treatments. In our contribution, we review the most recent pharmacological target therapies, the role of bariatric surgery, and the impact of liver transplantation on the NAFLD outcome.
Insights
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) management requires personalized treatment strategies. This review covers new drug therapies, bariatric surgery, and liver transplant impacts for better NAFLD outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Hepatology
- Metabolic Syndrome Research
- Transplantation Science
Background:
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing cause of chronic liver disease.
- NAFLD often coexists with metabolic syndrome and other comorbidities.
- Current therapeutic options for NAFLD are diverse and can be complex to manage.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in pharmacological therapies for NAFLD.
- To evaluate the role of bariatric surgery in managing NAFLD.
- To assess the impact of liver transplantation on NAFLD patient outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent pharmacological target therapies for NAFLD.
- Analysis of studies on bariatric surgery's efficacy in NAFLD.
- Review of outcomes data for liver transplantation in NAFLD patients.
Main Results:
- Emerging pharmacological therapies show promise for targeting NAFLD.
- Bariatric surgery can significantly improve or resolve NAFLD in eligible patients.
- Liver transplantation offers a viable option for end-stage NAFLD, improving survival.
Conclusions:
- Patient stratification based on disease severity is crucial for tailoring NAFLD treatment.
- A multidisciplinary approach integrating lifestyle, pharmacotherapy, surgery, and transplantation is key.
- Continued research into targeted therapies and surgical interventions is vital for improving NAFLD management.
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