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Non-Genetic Diversity in Chemosensing and Chemotactic Behavior
Jeremy Philippe Moore1,2, Keita Kamino1,2, Thierry Emonet1,2,3
1Department of Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Abstract:
Non-genetic phenotypic diversity plays a significant role in the chemotactic behavior of bacteria, influencing how populations sense and respond to chemical stimuli. First, we review the molecular mechanisms that generate phenotypic diversity in bacterial chemotaxis. Next, we discuss the functional consequences of phenotypic diversity for the chemosensing and chemotactic performance of single cells and populations. Finally, we discuss mechanisms that modulate the amount of phenotypic diversity in chemosensory parameters in response to changes in the environment.
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