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Prototype Design and Experimental Evaluation of Autonomous Collaborative Communication System for Emerging Maritime
Jiri Pokorny1,2, Khanh Ma2, Salwa Saafi1,2
1Department of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
This study introduces a collaborative system using unmanned surface and aerial vehicles for enhanced maritime communication. The research demonstrates improved capacity and service quality through multi-vehicle integration in offshore environments.
Area of Science:
- Robotics and Automation
- Maritime Technology
- Wireless Communications
Background:
- Industrial automation increasingly relies on autonomous systems to boost productivity and safety.
- Current autonomous systems predominantly use single vehicle types, limiting potential in complex scenarios.
- Maritime offshore operations require advanced solutions for monitoring, navigation, and communication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and evaluate a collaborative autonomous system for maritime offshore communication.
- To investigate the integration of Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs).
- To demonstrate the benefits of multi-vehicle collaboration for enhanced communication services.
Main Methods:
- Designed high-speed, directional communication links between a terrestrial control station and unmanned vehicles.
- Deployed a Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) and a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in a collaborative system.
- Evaluated system performance using measurement and simulation results across various communication scenarios.
Main Results:
- The proposed autonomous collaborative system demonstrated high capacity and extended coverage.
- The integration of USVs and UAVs significantly improved the quality of communication services.
- Performance evaluation confirmed the benefits of employing multiple autonomous vehicles in maritime scenarios.
Conclusions:
- Collaborative systems with diverse unmanned vehicles offer superior performance for maritime applications.
- The developed communication system enables emerging use cases like remote monitoring and navigation assistance.
- This research highlights the potential of integrated autonomous systems in advancing offshore operations.
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