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Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Image Based on (7, 4) Hamming Code and UnitSmooth Detection.

Lin Li1,2, Chin-Chen Chang2, Chia-Chen Lin3

  • 1Computer Engineering College, Ji Mei University, Xiamen 361021, China.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 2, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) scheme using Hamming Code and UnitSmooth detection. The HUD-RDHEI scheme enhances hiding capacity and ensures security, offering lossless image quality.

Keywords:
ERHUD-RDHEIHamming CodeMEDPSNRRDHEIUS (UnitSmooth)

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Information Security
  • Digital Image Processing

Background:

  • Reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) is crucial for secure data transmission and privacy protection in cloud storage.
  • Existing RDHEI algorithms require improvements in hiding capacity, security, and separability.
  • RDHEI offers dual functionality: privacy preservation and secret information transmission.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel RDHEI scheme, termed HUD-RDHEI, that improves upon current methods.
  • To enhance hiding capacity, security, and separability in reversible data hiding.
  • To ensure the visual quality of decrypted images matches the original cover images.

Main Methods:

  • The proposed HUD-RDHEI scheme utilizes (7, 4) Hamming Code for data embedding.
  • Novel prediction and detection functions are incorporated into the scheme.
  • Performance is evaluated using the BOWS-2 and BOSSBase image databases.

Main Results:

  • The HUD-RDHEI scheme achieves an average pure embedding rate (ER) of up to 2.556 bpp on BOSSBase and 2.530 bpp on BOWS-2.
  • Experimental results demonstrate high peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), indicating excellent image quality.
  • The scheme guarantees security and separability, with no incorrect extracted bits during data extraction.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed HUD-RDHEI scheme effectively balances high hiding capacity with robust security.
  • The method ensures perfect visual quality of the decrypted image, identical to the original.
  • HUD-RDHEI presents a valuable advancement for secure data transmission and privacy in digital imaging.