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Related Concept Videos

Cell Size01:22

Cell Size

Cell sizes vary widely among and within organisms. Bacterial cells range between 1-10 micrometers (μm)and are considerably smaller than most eukaryotic cells. The smallest bacteria are 0.1 μm in diameter—about a thousand times smaller than eukaryotic cells, which typically range from 10-100 μm.
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Related Experiment Video

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Transcriptome Analysis of Single Cells
07:27

Transcriptome Analysis of Single Cells

Published on: April 25, 2011

30.2K

Embryo-scale, single-cell spatial transcriptomics.

Sanjay R Srivatsan1, Mary C Regier2,3, Eliza Barkan1,4

  • 1Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|July 2, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New sci-Space technology maps gene expression in developing embryos at high resolution across large areas. This method reveals anatomical gene patterns and cellular behaviors, advancing developmental biology research.

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental Biology
  • Genomics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Spatial gene expression patterns are crucial for development, operating at various scales.
  • Existing spatial transcriptomics tools have limitations in resolution or field of view.
  • Understanding large-scale spatial gene expression is key to deciphering developmental processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce sci-Space, a novel method for high-resolution spatial transcriptomics over large areas.
  • To analyze spatial gene expression patterns and cellular heterogeneity in developing mouse embryos.
  • To enable the construction of spatially resolved single-cell atlases of mammalian development.

Main Methods:

  • Development and application of the sci-Space technique.
  • Capturing approximate spatial coordinates and whole transcriptomes of single nuclei.
  • Analysis of gene expression patterns, cellular subtypes, and migratory behaviors.

Main Results:

  • sci-Space resolved spatial heterogeneity at larger scales while retaining single-cell resolution.
  • Thousands of genes showed anatomically patterned expression in developing mouse embryos.
  • Spatial information aided in annotating cellular subtypes and revealed varying degrees of spatial patterning across cell types.
  • Correlations were found between developmental pseudotime and neuronal migratory patterns.

Conclusions:

  • sci-Space overcomes limitations of previous methods, enabling large-scale spatial transcriptomics.
  • The study provides novel insights into gene expression patterns and cellular dynamics during embryonic development.
  • This technology is poised to significantly advance the creation of spatially resolved developmental atlases.