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Cardiac effects of botulinal toxin
C Lamanna1, A N el-Hage, J A Vick
1Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Washington DC 20204.
Archives Internationales De Pharmacodynamie Et De Therapie
|May 1, 1988
Summary
Botulinum toxin type A rapidly caused temporary heart rate and ECG changes in multiple animal models. These cardiac effects suggest a physical interaction mechanism, as they were reversible in intact animals.
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