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Updated: Oct 29, 2025

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
Published on: January 28, 2020
Reconstruction of a small defect of the lower vermilion adjacent to white roll using a modified O-Z flap
Hong Il Kim1, Ho Sung Kim1, Jin Hyung Park1
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Abstract:
Reconstruction of lip defects is important because the lips play an important role in maintaining aesthetic facial balance, facial expressions, and speech. There are various methods of lip reconstruction such as primary repair, skin grafting, and utilization of local and free flaps. It is important to select a proper reconstruction method according to the size and location of lip defect. Failure to select an appropriate method may result in distortion, color mismatch, sensory loss, and aesthetic imbalance. Herein we present a case of successful aesthetic reconstruction of the lower vermilion. We removed a venous malformation, which was limited to the lower vermilion and adjacent to the white roll, and repaired the defect using the modified O-Z flap.

