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Updated: Oct 29, 2025

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery
Published on: August 17, 2022
Emergency Intraoperative Ultrasound for the Neurosurgical Trainee
Phoebe Brandis1, Samuel Hall2, Harry Bulstrode3
1Department of Neurosurgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Abstract:
The use of intraoperative ultrasound in emergency cranial neurosurgical procedures is not well described. It may improve surgical outcomes and is useful when other neuro-navigation systems are not readily available. We provide a practical guide for neurosurgical trainees to utilize ultrasound for various emergency cranial neurosurgical procedures, including lesion localization, insertion of an external ventricular drain, and shunt revision surgery. Intraoperative ultrasound is a useful modality for urgent neurosurgical procedures.
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