Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Lucid Dreaming01:10

Lucid Dreaming

292
Lucid dreaming is a unique state of consciousness where an individual realizes they are dreaming while still in the dream. This awareness allows them to manipulate their dream environment consciously. Researchers like Stephen LaBerge have significantly contributed to the understanding of lucid dreams, highlighting that during these dreams, certain areas of the brain, such as the prefrontal cortex, that involve self-awareness and thought evaluation show increased activity.
Studies have shown...
292
Dreaming01:30

Dreaming

285
Sigmund Freud revolutionized our understanding of dreams by proposing that they are a window into the unconscious mind. According to Freud, dreams are not mere stories our minds create while we sleep but are profoundly meaningful narratives about our hidden desires and fears. He introduced two key concepts: manifest content and latent content. The manifest content is the actual content and imagery of the dream — what we remember when we wake up. The latent content, however, represents the...
285
Nightmares and Night Terrors01:18

Nightmares and Night Terrors

206
Nightmares and night terrors represent two distinct types of sleep disturbances that differ in timing, characteristics, and the sleeper's recall of the event. Nightmares are vivid, disturbing dreams that usually awaken the sleeper from REM sleep, a stage of sleep where brain activity is high, and dreams are most frequent. Upon awakening, individuals often have detailed recollections of their nightmares, which can include themes of threats to survival, security, or self-esteem.
Nightmares...
206
Cause and Effect01:53

Cause and Effect

11.6K
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
11.6K
Correlations02:20

Correlations

34.7K
Correlation means that there is a relationship between two or more variables (such as ice cream consumption and crime), but this relationship does not necessarily imply cause and effect. When two variables are correlated, it simply means that as one variable changes, so does the other. We can measure correlation by calculating a statistic known as a correlation coefficient. A correlation coefficient is a number from -1 to +1 that indicates the strength and direction of the relationship between...
34.7K
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation01:13

Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation

370
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
370

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

List of Contributors.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025
Same journal

What Sort of a Thing is an Archetype? Archetypes, Complexes and Self-Organization Revisited.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025
Same journal

Emotional Intelligence and Transformation in Analytical Psychology: A Case Study.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025
Same journal

Community with the Dead: Jung's Black Books Epiphany and the Role of Toni Wolff.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025
Same journal

Jung's Koan of the Self and a Zen Buddhist Solution.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025
Same journal

Dreaming Ubuntu: Jungian Studies, Forgiveness, and Jung's Recalcitrant Fourth.

The Journal of analytical psychology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 29, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
03:53

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

Published on: November 10, 2023

1.5K

Dreams and COVID-19.

Magda Di Renzo1, Bruno Tagliacozzi1

  • 1Rome, Italy.

The Journal of Analytical Psychology
|July 7, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Recurring dream themes during Italy's 2020 pandemic lockdown reveal a unique dialogue between consciousness and the unconscious. This study explores how collective trauma, viewed through Erich Neumann's theories, reshapes the human relationship with nature.

Keywords:
AnsteckungCOVID-19NeumannTraumTraumacollective unconsciouscontagiocontagiondreaminconscient collectifinconscient individuelinconsciente colectivoinconsciente individualinconscio collettivoinconscio personaleindividual unconsciousindividuell unbewußtkollektiv unbewußtrêvesognosueñotraumatraumatismeНойманниндивидуальное бессознательноеинфекцияковид-19коллективное бессознательноесновидениетравма个体无意识传染创伤梦诺伊曼集体无意识

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression
04:33

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Published on: April 26, 2024

906
Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic
09:03

Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic

Published on: November 7, 2020

5.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 29, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
03:53

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

Published on: November 10, 2023

1.5K
Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression
04:33

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Connection Between Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Symptoms in Depression

Published on: April 26, 2024

906
Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic
09:03

Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic

Published on: November 7, 2020

5.1K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychoanalysis
  • Dream Analysis

Background:

  • Observations of recurring dream themes during Italy's strict COVID-19 lockdown (March-May 2020).
  • Focus on the unique conscious-unconscious dialogue triggered by the collective experience of the pandemic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the psychological impact of the pandemic on the unconscious psyche.
  • To explore compensatory mechanisms and new perspective functions arising from collective trauma.
  • To reinterpret the relationship between humanity and nature during catastrophic events using Erich Neumann's theories.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative analysis of dream content from patients in psychoanalytic treatment.
  • Application of psychoanalytic theory, specifically Erich Neumann's concepts.
  • Interpretive framework linking pandemic experiences to psychological phenomena.

Main Results:

  • Identification of recurring dream themes reflecting the pandemic's psychological impact.
  • Evidence of activated complex personal nuclei and unconscious compensatory effects.
  • Emergence of new perspective functions in patients' dream narratives.

Conclusions:

  • The pandemic induced a distinct dialogic state between consciousness and the unconscious.
  • Erich Neumann's work offers valuable insights into understanding human responses to collective catastrophes.
  • The study provides a novel psychological perspective on the Man-Nature relationship amidst crises.