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Updated: Oct 29, 2025
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Dynamic Imaging of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells with [18F]Tetrafluoroborate Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography
Published on: February 17, 2022
CD38-Directed Therapies for Management of Multiple Myeloma
Hamza Hashmi1, Muhammad Husnain2, Ali Khan3
1Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Abstract:
The survival outcomes for multiple myeloma have improved several-fold in the past two decades, primarily due to the introduction of therapies with novel mechanisms of action including immunomodulatory agents, proteasome inhibitors, stem cell transplant and monoclonal antibodies in the schema of therapy. Antibody-based therapies targeting the surface marker CD38, namely daratumumab and isatuximab, have emerged as being highly effective as single agents as well as in combination regimens for both newly diagnosed and relapsed settings. Herein, the authors summarize the most recent data with both the current and emerging CD38-directed therapies in multiple myeloma.
Insights
Survival for multiple myeloma has greatly improved due to new treatments. CD38-targeted antibody therapies, like daratumumab, show high effectiveness in newly diagnosed and relapsed multiple myeloma patients.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Immunotherapy
Background:
- Multiple myeloma survival has significantly improved over the last 20 years.
- Novel therapies including immunomodulatory agents, proteasome inhibitors, stem cell transplant, and monoclonal antibodies have driven these advances.
- CD38-targeted antibody therapies represent a key advancement in treatment strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize recent clinical data on CD38-directed therapies for multiple myeloma.
- To review current and emerging antibody-based treatments targeting the CD38 surface marker.
- To highlight the efficacy of these therapies in various multiple myeloma settings.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent clinical trial data and scientific literature.
- Analysis of efficacy and safety data for CD38-targeted agents.
- Focus on therapies including daratumumab and isatuximab.
Main Results:
- CD38-targeted therapies, such as daratumumab and isatuximab, are highly effective.
- These agents demonstrate significant efficacy as monotherapy and in combination regimens.
- Positive outcomes are observed in both newly diagnosed and relapsed multiple myeloma cases.
Conclusions:
- CD38-directed therapies have become integral to multiple myeloma treatment.
- Current and emerging CD38-targeted agents offer substantial therapeutic benefits.
- These antibody-based treatments continue to improve survival outcomes in multiple myeloma.
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