Fingerprint loss during combination therapy using osimertinib and anlotinib: A case report

Lijiao Xie1, Yongdong Feng1, Jianguo Sun1

  • 1Cancer Institute, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Abstract

Insights

Combination therapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using osimertinib and anlotinib can cause fingerprint loss. This side effect resolved upon anlotinib discontinuation, highlighting a potential adverse event in EGFR-mutated NSCLC treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • EGFR inhibitors combined with VEGFR TKIs show improved efficacy in EGFR-mutated advanced NSCLC.
  • Investigating adverse effects of combination therapy is crucial.

Observation:

  • A patient with EGFR-mutated advanced NSCLC developed fingerprint loss.
  • This occurred during treatment with osimertinib (EGFR TKI) and anlotinib (multi-target TKI).

Findings:

  • Fingerprint loss resolved after discontinuing anlotinib.
  • The symptom recurred upon re-initiation of anlotinib, suggesting a causal link.

Implications:

  • This is the first reported case of fingerprint loss with osimertinib and anlotinib combination therapy.
  • Clinicians should be aware of this potential side effect in NSCLC patients receiving this regimen.

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