The nutritional status of healthy children using bioelectrical impedance and anthropometric measurement

Paweł Więch1, Izabela Sałacińska1, Michał Bączek2

  • 1University of Rzeszow, College of Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Rzeszow, Poland.

Jornal De Pediatria
|July 9, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Assessing the nutritional status of healthy children requires precise body composition analysis. Age and sex significantly impact body composition, indicating a need for varied assessment methods.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Nutritional Science
  • Human Physiology

Background:

  • Accurate nutritional status assessment is crucial for identifying children at risk of nutrition disorders.
  • Monitoring healthy children necessitates precise evaluation methods to detect potential health issues early.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the nutritional status of healthy children aged 7-15 years.
  • To assess the effectiveness of different nutritional risk screening tools in this demographic.

Main Methods:

  • A sample of 550 healthy children aged 7-15 years participated in the study.
  • Standard procedures were used to collect anthropometric data, including body mass, height, and body mass index.
  • Body composition analysis included measurements of fat mass, fat-free mass, body cell mass, and total body water.

Main Results:

  • Children's age and sex were found to be significant factors influencing various body composition components.
  • Specific body composition parameters showed significant differences based on age and sex.

Conclusions:

  • The findings highlight the necessity of employing diverse assessment methods for evaluating the nutritional status of healthy children.
  • A one-size-fits-all approach is insufficient; tailored methods considering age and sex are recommended for accurate nutritional assessment.
Abstract