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Managing female sexual dysfunction.

Sarah S Arthur1, Caroline S Dorfman2, Lisa A Massa3

  • 1Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC.

Urologic Oncology
|July 12, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Female urologic cancer patients frequently experience sexual dysfunction. Routine screening and interventions are crucial for managing these issues and improving quality of life.

Keywords:
Bladder cancerFemale sexual dysfunctionKidney cancerRehabilitationUrologic cancer

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Area of Science:

  • Urologic oncology
  • Female sexual health
  • Cancer survivorship

Background:

  • Sexual health is vital for women's quality of life but often overlooked in cancer care.
  • Urologic cancer treatments frequently cause sexual dysfunction, including pain and orgasmic issues.
  • Further research is needed on non-surgical treatment impacts on sexual function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of sexual dysfunction in female urologic cancer patients.
  • To outline assessment approaches for sexual problems.
  • To discuss interventions for treating sexual dysfunction in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of urologic oncology studies.
  • Inclusion of research on other female pelvic cancers with similar treatments.

Main Results:

  • Sexual dysfunction is a common consequence of urologic cancer treatments.
  • The 5 A's model (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange Follow-Up) can guide provider screening.
  • Both non-pharmacologic (e.g., physical therapy, counseling) and pharmacologic treatments are available.

Conclusions:

  • Sexual dysfunction is prevalent in female urologic cancer survivors.
  • Regular assessment and timely referral are key components of high-quality patient care.