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Natural Formulations: Novel Viewpoint for Scleroderma Adjunct Treatment
Shirin Assar1, Hosna Khazaei2, Maryam Naseri2
1Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Medicinal plants and natural compounds show promise in managing scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) by modulating inflammation and immune responses. These natural treatments may improve patient quality of life when used alongside conventional therapies.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Pharmacology
- Rheumatology
Background:
- Scleroderma is a complex autoimmune disease affecting connective tissues, with unknown causes and potential for widespread organ involvement.
- Current scleroderma treatments focus on managing inflammation, as no cure exists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current understanding of scleroderma.
- To explore recent research on medicinal plants and natural formulations for scleroderma treatment and prevention.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library.
- Keywords included "scleroderma", "systemic sclerosis", "plant", "herb", and "phytochemical".
- 22 relevant articles were selected from 1513 initial results.
Main Results:
- Natural products can regulate inflammatory and oxidative pathways.
- These compounds can modulate immune cell activity and collagen synthesis.
- This modulation helps reduce the severity of experimental and clinical scleroderma.
Conclusions:
- Natural compounds offer potential as complementary therapies for scleroderma.
- These adjunct treatments may enhance the quality of life for patients with scleroderma.
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