Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Age, affect, and memory for pictorial story sequences.

C Y Yoder1, J W Elias

  • 1Psychology Department, Indiana State University, Terre Haute 47809.

British Journal of Psychology (London, England : 1953)
|November 1, 1987
PubMed
Summary

Emotional content enhances memory recall across all age groups, from young to elderly women. This effect on memory is consistent, regardless of age, for both immediate and delayed recall.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Visual contrast sensitivity in Parkinson's disease is worsened with cabergoline treatment.

Parkinsonism & related disorders·2008
Same author

Emotional closeness with perpetrators and amnesia for child sexual abuse.

Journal of child sexual abuse·2005
Same author

Cognitive functioning in the last year of life as a function of age, gender, and race.

Experimental aging research·2001
Same author

Neuropsychological functioning in patients with borderline personality disorder.

Journal of clinical psychology·2001
Same author

When world views collide: a commentary on home health care case-mix and patient outcomes.

Experimental aging research·2000
Same author

A survey of the use of community treatment orders by psychiatrists in Saskatchewan.

Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie·2000

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience of Aging
  • Human Memory

Background:

  • Memory recall abilities can change with age.
  • The role of emotional content in memory is a key area of research.
  • Understanding age-related differences in processing affective information is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effect of affective (emotional) versus neutral content on story recall.
  • To compare recall performance across different age groups: young, middle-aged, and older women.
  • To examine how emotional content influences memory recall over time (immediate vs. delayed).

Main Methods:

  • Participants: 48 women divided into three age groups (young, middle-aged, older).
  • Stimuli: Eight-frame pictorial stories with either emotional or neutral affective content.
  • Procedure: Assessed immediate and delayed (72 hours) recall using structured and free recall methods.

Main Results:

  • All age groups demonstrated superior recall for affective content compared to neutral content.
  • The benefit of recalling affective material increased with delayed recall across all participants.
  • Older adults did not show a differential benefit from affective content compared to younger groups.

Conclusions:

  • Affective content significantly enhances memory recall across the lifespan.
  • The impact of emotional salience on memory is consistent, irrespective of age.
  • Age does not alter the fundamental memory-enhancing effect of emotional stimuli.

Related Experiment Videos