Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 28, 2025
Microscopic Replantation of Penile Glans Amputation Due to Circumcision
Published on: June 3, 2022
Surgical Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction With the Low-Cost, Semi-Rigid Shah Penile Prosthesis: A boon to the
Pramod Krishnappa1, Amit Tripathi2, Rupin Shah2
1Division of Andrology, Department of Urology, NU Hospitals, Bangalore, India.
Introduction:
In developing countries most patients with refractory erectile dysfunction cannot afford a penile prosthesis (PP) due to its cost and non-coverage by insurance companies.
Aim:
To assess the patient satisfaction outcomes with a novel, low-cost, semi-rigid PP.
Methods:
52 patients who had received the Shah semi-rigid PP between January 2013 and December 2018 were included in this bidirectional study. Patient demographics including age, etiology, body mass index, length of PP received and post-operative complications were recorded. Patient satisfaction with the PP was evaluated using the modified Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) Questionnaire.
Main Outcome Measures:
The primary outcome measures were overall satisfaction, total EDITS and mean EDITS score. The secondary outcome measures were residual penile tumescence, ease of concealment and post-operative complications.
Results:
The mean age of the patients was 38.79 years (25-68). Overall satisfaction (EDITS Q-1) of 4 (0-4) was reported by 84.62% (44/52) of patients. There was no significant difference (P > .7) in the total EDITS and overall satisfaction based on various etiological factors. The mean EDITS scores (0-100) were 95.67 ± 10.76, 95.53 ± 8.46 and 91.72 ± 22.42 in 52 patients with BMI <25, 25-29.9 and >30 kg/m2 respectively. During sexual arousal after PP implantation, 26 (50%), 17 (32.7%) and 9 (17.3%) patients noted "good", "some" or "no" residual penile tumescence respectively. 47 (90.4%), 4 (7.7%) and 1 (1.9%) patients reported "good", "fair" and "poor" concealment respectively. In the prospective group, major and minor post-operative complications were seen in 10.7% (3/28) and 21.4% (6/28) of patients respectively.
Conclusion:
The semi-rigid Shah PP is a safe, effective and affordable option to treat patients with refractory ED. The ability to remove 1 or both sleeves in the Shah PP helps achieve a good fit with a small inventory. Krishnappa P, Tripathi A, Shah R. Surgical Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction With the Low-Cost, Semi-Rigid Shah Penile Prosthesis: A boon to the Developing Countries. Sex Med 2021;9:100399.
