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Related Concept Videos

Equity Theory01:26

Equity Theory

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Equity theory explains how our sense of fairness influences the dynamics of close relationships. Rooted in social psychology, the theory posits that individuals evaluate fairness by comparing the ratio of their contributions to the rewards they receive. Relationship satisfaction is highest when these ratios are perceived as balanced between partners, promoting mutual reciprocity and a sense of justice.Equity vs. Equality in RelationshipsEquity is distinct from equality. Fairness does not...
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Work is a fundamental concept of mechanical engineering and has many applications. Understanding how work is calculated and the different types of work can help us better understand physical processes and provide insights into complex problems.
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Work01:22

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Work is done when energy is transferred from one object to another. In other words, work is when a force acts on something that undergoes a displacement from one position to another. Forces can vary as a function of position, and displacements can be along various paths between two points. The increment of work (dW) done by a force acting through an infinitesimal displacement can be defined as the dot product of force () and displacement () vectors.
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One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
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Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
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As a system undergoes a change, its internal energy can change, and energy can be transferred from the system to the surroundings, or from the surroundings to the system. 
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Updated: Oct 27, 2025

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Let's get the work-life balance right.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adopting new pandemic work practices can enhance National Health Service (NHS) staff wellbeing and retention. This transformation aims to position the NHS as an excellent employer for its workforce.

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Organizational Psychology
  • Nursing Leadership

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid adoption of new work practices within the National Health Service (NHS).
  • Pre-pandemic challenges in staff wellbeing and retention within the NHS were exacerbated by the pandemic.
  • Sustaining operational effectiveness requires addressing staff support and workplace environment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the potential impact of sustained pandemic-induced work practice changes on NHS staff.
  • To determine if these new practices can improve employee wellbeing and reduce turnover.
  • To assess the feasibility of the NHS becoming an employer of choice through these adaptations.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative analysis of emergent work practices during the pandemic.
  • Review of staff feedback and retention data in relation to new protocols.
  • Comparative assessment of employer attractiveness metrics.

Main Results:

  • Embracing new work practices correlates positively with improved staff wellbeing.
  • Sustained implementation of flexible and supportive work models shows potential for enhanced staff retention.
  • Organisational commitment to new practices is key to fostering an excellent employer reputation.

Conclusions:

  • The NHS can significantly improve staff wellbeing and retention by continuing to adopt innovative work practices.
  • Strategic integration of pandemic-era changes can transform the NHS into a leading healthcare employer.
  • Proactive adaptation of work environments is crucial for long-term workforce stability and satisfaction.