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Updated: Oct 27, 2025

Fabrication of White Light-emitting Electrochemical Cells with Stable Emission from Exciplexes
Published on: November 15, 2016
Color-Tunable All-Fluorescent White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a High External Quantum Efficiency Over 30%
Chen Zhang1, Dongdong Zhang1, Zhengyang Bin2
1Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
This study introduces a novel device architecture for white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) using thermally activated delayed-fluorescence (TADF) emitters. The new design achieves high efficiency and tunable colors, setting a new benchmark for fluorescent WOLEDs.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Organic Electronics
- Photophysics
Background:
- White organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) are crucial for next-generation displays and lighting.
- Thermally activated delayed-fluorescence (TADF) emitters offer potential for high-efficiency WOLEDs but face performance limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an advanced double-emissive-layer device architecture for WOLEDs.
- To improve efficiency, color tunability, and operational stability of TADF-based WOLEDs.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a double-emissive-layer device architecture.
- Incorporated hole-trapping TADF-sensitized emissions.
- Investigated recombination zone shift and exciton emission dynamics.
Main Results:
- Achieved significant shifts in Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates and correlated color temperatures.
- Demonstrated a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 30.7%, exceeding 25% over a wide luminance range.
- Extended LT80 lifetime to over 20,000 hours at 100 cd m⁻².
Conclusions:
- The proposed architecture enables efficient hole-trapping and TADF-sensitized emission.
- This work establishes a new benchmark for all-fluorescent WOLEDs with EQE exceeding 30%.
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