Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 27, 2025

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
Published on: April 23, 2014
Spanish Validation of the Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS-24)
Javier Saavedra1, Antonio J Vázquez-Morejón, Raquel Vázquez-Morejón
1Universidad de Sevilla.
Background:
Recovery is an essential construct in healthcare treatment for patients diagnosed with severe mental illnesses (SMI). Of all the psychometric instruments available for measuring recovery, the 41-item Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) is the most widely used. Several brief versions have been proposed, including the 24-item version. In this study, the RAS-24 was adapted to European Spanish and validated in a clinical sample.
Method:
Participants ( N = 309) diagnosed with SMI were recruited from a community mental health center and a work guidance center. The participants completed the RAS-24 and the Social Functioning Scale (SFS), both self-reported and family-reported versions.
Results:
The results showed good indices of fit for the original five-factor structure, acceptable internal consistency (α = .93; ω = .95), temporal reliability ( ICC = .89, p <.01), and significant correlation with most of the SFS scales (total SFS self-report r = .50, p <.01; total SFS family reported r =.49, p <.01).
Conclusions:
These data support the use of this Spanish version as a measure of recovery in the Spanish clinical population.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of apical radial pulse
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
Data Validation
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...

