Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 27, 2025

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
Published on: March 31, 2023
The archaeology of climate change: The case for cultural diversity
Ariane Burke1, Matthew C Peros2, Colin D Wren3
1Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada; a.burke@umontreal.ca.
Abstract:
Anthropogenic climate change is currently driving environmental transformation on a scale and at a pace that exceeds historical records. This represents an undeniably serious challenge to existing social, political, and economic systems. Humans have successfully faced similar challenges in the past, however. The archaeological record and Earth archives offer rare opportunities to observe the complex interaction between environmental and human systems under different climate regimes and at different spatial and temporal scales. The archaeology of climate change offers opportunities to identify the factors that promoted human resilience in the past and apply the knowledge gained to the present, contributing a much-needed, long-term perspective to climate research. One of the strengths of the archaeological record is the cultural diversity it encompasses, which offers alternatives to the solutions proposed from within the Western agro-industrial complex, which might not be viable cross-culturally. While contemporary climate discourse focuses on the importance of biodiversity, we highlight the importance of cultural diversity as a source of resilience.
Related Concept Videos
Global Climate Change
Diversity of Archaea II
What is Climate?
Threats to Biodiversity
Diversity of Archaea I
Diversity of Archaea III

