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Updated: Oct 26, 2025

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
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An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

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The dark side of the esophagus

Daniela Martins1, Rita Marques1, Pedro Costa1

  • 1Centro Hospitalar de Trás-Os-Montes e Alto Douro, Departamento de Cirurgia Geral, Vila Real, Portugal.

Autopsy & Case Reports
|July 26, 2021
PubMed

Keywords:
Acute esophageal necrosisBlack esophagusEndoscopy GastrointestinalIschemiaUpper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

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