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Provenance-and machine learning-based recommendation of parameter values in scientific workflows.

Daniel Silva Junior1, Esther Pacitti2, Aline Paes1

  • 1Institute of Computing, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil.

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Summary

Scientific Workflows (SWfs) require careful parameter configuration. FReeP (Feature Recommender from Preferences) uses machine learning to recommend parameter values based on user history, improving workflow execution success.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Computational science
  • Bioinformatics
  • Data science

Background:

  • Scientific Workflows (SWfs) are essential tools for modern scientific experimentation.
  • Managing SWfs involves complex tools for composition, execution, and data handling.
  • Incorrect parameter configuration in SWfs can lead to execution failures and wasted resources.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce FReeP (Feature Recommender from Preferences), a novel method for recommending parameter values in SWfs.
  • To leverage Machine Learning, specifically Preference Learning, for automated parameter suggestion.
  • To reduce the risk of workflow failures and optimize resource utilization.

Main Methods:

  • FReeP employs three Machine Learning algorithms based on Preference Learning.
  • Two algorithms focus on recommending values for individual parameters.
  • A third algorithm is designed to recommend values for multiple parameters simultaneously.

Main Results:

  • Experimental results using provenance data from two widely used SWfs demonstrate FReeP's effectiveness in recommending single parameter values.
  • The study indicates FReeP's potential for recommending values for multiple parameters in SWfs.
  • FReeP successfully utilizes past user preferences to guide recommendations.

Conclusions:

  • FReeP offers a promising solution for automating parameter configuration in Scientific Workflows.
  • The method has shown utility in improving the reliability and efficiency of SWf execution.
  • Further development could enhance its capability for complex, multi-parameter recommendations.