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Published on: September 13, 2019
[Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma with cardiac metastasis in a pediatric patient]
Diego S Vanella1, Abelardo Marengo2, Julia Blando2
1Servicio de Cardiología Infantil. Hospital de Pediatría "Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan", Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. dvanella@gmail.com.
Insights
Rhabdomyosarcoma, a common pediatric soft tissue tumor, rarely presents with cardiac metastasis. This case highlights an unusual manifestation of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in a child.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Soft Tissue Sarcomas
- Cardiovascular Pathology
Background:
- Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most frequent soft tissue malignancy in children.
- Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma typically affects extremities in older children.
- Common metastatic sites include lungs, bone marrow, bone, and lymph nodes.
Abstract:
Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common malignant soft tissue tumor in pediatric age. It can affect any anatomical location. Alveolar histological subtype usually presents lesions on the extremities in older children. The most common metastatic sites are the lung, bone marrow, bone and lymph node. We describe a case of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma with cardiac metastasis in a pediatric patient, a rare presentation of the pathology.
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