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Operation notes in orthopaedics: Beliefs and practices in a developing country
Marlon M Mencia1,2, Diana Persaud3, Kevianne Ragbir3
1Department of Clinical Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.
Orthopaedic surgeons in the Caribbean recognize the importance of operation notes but lack awareness of international standards. A significant number of surgeons admit to writing notes without being scrubbed in, highlighting a critical documentation gap.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Quality Improvement
- Medical Documentation Practices
- Caribbean Healthcare Systems
Background:
- Accurate operation notes are crucial for surgical care quality.
- Electronic health records are limited in the Caribbean due to financial constraints.
- Previous research overlooked the surgeon's role in documentation quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess orthopaedic doctors' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding operation notes in the Caribbean.
- To identify culturally unique behaviors impacting surgical documentation.
- To bridge the gap between process-focused studies and the surgeon's direct influence.
Main Methods:
- A 25-item Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) survey was administered to orthopaedic doctors.
- The survey focused on understanding current documentation habits and awareness of standards.
- Data analysis aimed to identify specific challenges and unique behaviors.
Main Results:
- Most doctors acknowledged the importance of operation notes.
- A significant portion of doctors were unaware of international note-keeping recommendations.
- Legibility issues were reported by 92% of respondents.
- A notable 72% of surgeons admitted to writing notes without being scrubbed in for the procedure.
Conclusions:
- Orthopaedic surgeons in the Caribbean value operation notes but need education on international standards.
- The practice of writing notes without being scrubbed in is a concerning and underreported issue requiring further investigation.
- Improving surgical documentation quality necessitates addressing surgeon-specific practices and awareness.
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