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Related Concept Videos

Masonry01:28

Masonry

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Masonry, known for its strength, durability, and aesthetic versatility, encompasses construction with solid stone or man-made units like bricks, clay tiles, terra cotta, and concrete blocks, combined to form structures like walls, floors, and arches. These units are placed in a systematic fashion, known as coursing, and are bound together using mortar—a mixture typically made of water, cement, and sand.
The process of building with masonry is hands-on and can be executed with basic tools....
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Design Example: Dimensioning of Concrete Masonry Construction01:13

Design Example: Dimensioning of Concrete Masonry Construction

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For the construction of a storeroom using concrete masonry units, it's essential to align the dimensions of the structure with the actual sizes of the blocks and the intended mortar joints. On the site in question, there's a stockpile of concrete masonry blocks with a nominal size of eight by eight by sixteen inches, which are to be used in the construction of the storeroom.
The site engineer has laid out a plan for the storeroom with external dimensions of twelve feet in length and...
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Indeterminate Structure01:18

Indeterminate Structure

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Indeterminate structures refer to structures where internal forces and reactions cannot be determined using only the equations of static equilibrium.  Indeterminate structures have more unknown forces and reaction forces than equations of static equilibrium that can be used to determine them. Indeterminate structures are often used in engineering to create complex, efficient, and aesthetically pleasing structures. There are various types of indeterminate structures used in engineering and...
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Relation between Mathematical Equations and Block Diagrams01:20

Relation between Mathematical Equations and Block Diagrams

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In a spring-mass-damper system, the second-order differential equation describes the dynamic behavior of the system. When transformed into the Laplace domain under zero initial conditions, this equation can be effectively analyzed and manipulated. The transformation into the Laplace domain converts differential equations into algebraic equations, simplifying the process of isolating the output.
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Spanning Openings in Brick Walls01:20

Spanning Openings in Brick Walls

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In brick wall construction, supporting structures are crucial for openings like windows and doors to maintain the integrity and support the weight of the wall above. These supports include lintels, corbels, and arches, each serving specific structural purposes.
Lintels are primary supports used to span openings and can be crafted from materials such as reinforced concrete, steel-reinforced brick masonry, or simple steel angles. These are straightforward to install and are typically concealed...
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Brick Masonry01:12

Brick Masonry

235
Brick masonry uses bricks as the building blocks and involves building walls from individual bricks laid in mortar. The basic building block of brick masonry is the wythe, a vertical layer of bricks with a thickness of one brick. Within a wythe, bricks can be laid in various courses or patterns, with the most common being the stretcher course, where bricks are laid with their long edge horizontal and face parallel to the wall.
For thicker walls, multiple wythes are bonded together using...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 26, 2025

Block Building Task Identifies Distinct Groups of Left/Right-hand Choice Patterns After Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury
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The Building Blocks of Architecture and Mathematics.

Kim Williams1

  • 1Kim Williams Books, Corso Regina Margherita, 72, 10153 Turin, Italy.

Nexus Network Journal
|July 28, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This issue explores the sophisticated use of basic mathematical shapes like curves and polyhedra in architecture, from ancient to modern designs. Discover how geometry influences architectural forms and structures across different eras.

Area of Science:

  • Architecture
  • Mathematics
  • Geometry

Background:

  • This issue of Nexus Network Journal (vol. 23, no. 3, 2021) focuses on the intersection of mathematics and architecture.
  • It examines the application of fundamental mathematical elements in architectural design.

Discussion:

  • The articles delve into the sophisticated use of curves, grids, polygons, and polyhedra.
  • These geometric principles are explored in both historical and contemporary architectural contexts.

Key Insights:

  • Mathematical elements are integral to architectural form and structure.
  • Geometry plays a crucial role in the design and aesthetics of buildings across time.

Outlook:

  • Future research may further explore the computational and aesthetic implications of geometric principles in architecture.

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  • This collection highlights the enduring relationship between mathematical concepts and built environments.