Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 26, 2025

23:33
The WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 28, 2012
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Failure of Complete Endothelialization of a Watchman Device 3 Years Post-Implantation
Uyanga Batnyam1, Alexandra Tuluca1,2, Christian F Witzke1
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
JACC. Case Reports
|July 28, 2021
Abstract:
We report an unusual case of incomplete endothelialization of the Watchman device >3 years after its implantation. Animal data suggest that device endothelialization occurs ∼45 days post-implantation; however, data on humans are lacking. Guidelines on anticoagulation are based on expectation from animal studies. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).
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