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Related Experiment Videos

Hypnosis with self-cutters.

D W Malon1, D Berardi

  • 1School of Social Service, St. Louis University, MO.

American Journal of Psychotherapy
|October 1, 1987
PubMed
Summary

Hypnotic techniques enhance therapy for self-cutting patients when integrated with a strong therapeutic relationship. These methods help manage depersonalization, a key factor in self-harm behaviors.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Clinical Hypnosis

Background:

  • Self-cutting is a complex behavior often linked to emotional dysregulation and depersonalization.
  • Effective therapeutic alliances are crucial for treating patients with self-harm tendencies.

Observation:

  • Hypnotic techniques, including neutral hypnosis and relaxation, can be valuable adjuncts in psychotherapy.
  • These techniques specifically address the frightening depersonalization experienced by self-cutting patients.

Findings:

  • A strong, communicative, and flexible therapeutic relationship is essential for the successful application of hypnotic techniques.
  • Neutral hypnosis and relaxation can effectively counteract depersonalization, reducing the urge to self-cut.
  • Once depersonalization is managed, more in-depth techniques like uncovering and controlled regression become feasible.

Implications:

  • Integrating hypnosis into therapy offers a novel approach for managing self-cutting behaviors.
  • This approach enhances treatment efficacy by targeting underlying psychological mechanisms like depersonalization.
  • Further research into hypnotic interventions for self-harm is warranted to refine clinical applications.

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