Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences01:28

Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences

93
Social behavior is a complex phenomenon that arises from the interaction between biological predispositions and environmental influences. This intricate interplay shapes how individuals think, feel, and act in various social contexts. Understanding these mechanisms requires insights from psychology, neuroscience, genetics, and evolutionary theory.Environmental Influences on Social BehaviorEnvironmental factors, including temperature, odors, and visual stimuli, play a crucial role in shaping...
93
Social Exchange Theory01:26

Social Exchange Theory

76
As formulated by John Thibaut and Harold Kelley, Social Exchange Theory explains human relationships as economic-like exchanges that maximize rewards and minimize costs. This theory suggests that individuals engage in relationships to gain benefits and reduce burdens, similar to economic transactions. It has been widely applied to various types of relationships, including romantic, professional, and social interactions.Rewards and Costs in RelationshipsRelationship rewards include emotional...
76
Social Exchange Theory02:06

Social Exchange Theory

37.0K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
37.0K
Evolutionary Psychology01:20

Evolutionary Psychology

566
Evolutionary psychology explores the origins of human behavior and mental processes by framing them within the context of natural selection, a theory famously propounded by Charles Darwin. This field asserts that many behaviors common across human societies — ranging from instinctive fear reactions to complex social interactions — arose as evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations enhanced the survival and reproductive success of our ancestors, thereby becoming embedded in the...
566
Cognition and Behavior01:23

Cognition and Behavior

139
Social psychology examines the complex interplay between individual mental processes and social interactions. Historically, the field was divided into two domains: social behavior and social cognition. Researchers focusing on social behavior analyzed actions within social contexts, such as conformity, aggression, or cooperation. Meanwhile, social cognition researchers investigated how people perceive, interpret, and mentally represent their social environments. However, modern perspectives no...
139
Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes01:15

Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes

81
Cognitive processes affect social behavior by guiding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to social stimuli. These mental processes enable individuals to assess others' behaviors, attribute causes to their actions, and form expectations based on past experiences.Causes of Behavior and Social JudgmentsIndividuals determine the causes of others' behaviors by distinguishing between personal traits and external circumstances. For example, if a friend frequently arrives late, an...
81

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Characterizing the molecular mechanism of the PmIDD5-PmbHLH130-PmCOL5 transcriptional cascade on flowering in Prunus mume.

BMC plant biology·2026
Same author

Novel therapeutic strategies for osteoarthritis: from mechanistic insights to precision medicine.

Bone research·2026
Same author

A 20-Year Descriptive Phenomenological Study of Depersonalization and Derealization as an Alteration in Sense of Self and Lifeworld.

Schizophrenia bulletin·2026
Same author

Dual-Functional Photonic Metacoating Integrating Fluorescence Thermometry and High-Performance Space Radiative Cooling.

Nano-micro letters·2026
Same author

Construction of bilayer asymmetric humidity-regulating packaging using 2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan for enhanced strawberry preservation.

Carbohydrate polymers·2026
Same author

Semaglutide ameliorates osteoarthritis progression through a weight loss-independent metabolic restoration mechanism.

Cell metabolism·2026
Same journal

Interrater Reliability Estimation via Maximum Likelihood for Gwet's Chance Agreement Model.

Open journal of statistics·2025
Same journal

Regression Modeling of Individual-Patient Correlated Discrete Outcomes with Applications to Cancer Pain Ratings.

Open journal of statistics·2022
Same journal

Modeling Individual Patient Count/Rate Data over Time with Applications to Cancer Pain Flares and Cancer Pain Medication Usage.

Open journal of statistics·2022
Same journal

Constructing Statistical Intervals for Small Area Estimates Based on Generalized Linear Mixed Model in Health Surveys.

Open journal of statistics·2022
Same journal

Statistical Assessment of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation Environment in Spatial Epidemiologic Studies.

Open journal of statistics·2016
Same journal

Cusp Catastrophe Polynomial Model: Power and Sample Size Estimation.

Open journal of statistics·2016
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations
04:52

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations

Published on: February 3, 2023

1.1K

A Co-Evolution Model for Dynamic Social Network and Behavior.

Liping Tong1, David Shoham1, Richard S Cooper1

  • 1Department of Public Health Sciences, Loyola University Medical School, Maywood, USA.

Open Journal of Statistics
|August 9, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new linear model for analyzing how continuous behaviors, like screen time, co-evolve within social networks. This approach overcomes limitations of existing models, offering more realistic insights into social influence on health behaviors.

Keywords:
Co-EvolutionMarkov ChainSocial BehaviorSocial NetworkStationary Distribution

More Related Videos

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

7.8K
Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli
15:00

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli

Published on: August 18, 2023

3.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 25, 2025

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations
04:52

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations

Published on: February 3, 2023

1.1K
A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
08:38

A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

Published on: November 21, 2019

7.8K
Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli
15:00

Daily Transfers, Archiving Populations, and Measuring Fitness in the Long-Term Evolution Experiment with Escherichia coli

Published on: August 18, 2023

3.8K

Area of Science:

  • Social network analysis
  • Behavioral science
  • Statistical modeling

Background:

  • Individual behaviors are influenced by friends' actions and shared preferences.
  • Actor-based stochastic models (ABSM) analyze social networks and discrete behaviors.
  • ABSM limitations include unrealistic results for continuous variables due to exponential functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel co-evolution process for modeling continuous behavior variables.
  • To develop a linear model that is consistent and interpretable over time.
  • To address the limitations of ABSM for continuous behavioral data.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a co-evolution process based on a linear model.
  • Utilized Expectation Maximization (EM) and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms.
  • Estimated Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLE) of parameter values.

Main Results:

  • The proposed linear model provides consistent and interpretable results for continuous behaviors.
  • Simulation studies demonstrated the effectiveness of the EM and MCMC algorithms.
  • Model assumptions were validated using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health).

Conclusions:

  • The linear co-evolution model offers a more realistic approach to studying social influence on continuous behaviors.
  • This method enhances understanding of how behaviors spread and are maintained within social networks.
  • The findings have implications for public health interventions targeting behavioral change.