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Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
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Titanium-benzene complex as a molecular oxide adsorbent: a first principles approach.

Nilesh Ingale1, Priyanka Tavhare1, Mohammad Solimannejad2

  • 1Department of Physics, The Institute of Science, Dr. Homi Bhabha State University, Mumbai, 400032, India.

Journal of Molecular Modeling
|August 9, 2021
PubMed
Summary

The titanium-benzene complex exhibits excellent gas sensing capabilities for oxides like CO, SO, NO, CO2, SO2, and NO2 at room temperature. These findings suggest potential for developing new ambient condition gas sensors.

Keywords:
AdsorptionBenzeneDOSGas sensorOxides

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Materials science
  • Chemical sensing

Background:

  • Gas sensors are crucial for environmental monitoring and industrial safety.
  • Titanium-benzene complexes offer unique electronic properties for potential sensor applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the gas sensing properties of the Ti-benzene (C6H6Ti) complex for various oxide molecules.
  • To analyze the adsorption behavior and electronic changes upon gas molecule interaction.

Main Methods:

  • First-principles calculations were employed to study structural, electronic, and charge transfer properties.
  • Adsorption energies and binding energies were calculated.
  • Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD-MD) simulations were performed to assess stability at different temperatures.

Main Results:

  • Adsorption of CO, SO, NO, CO2, SO2, and NO2 on the Ti-benzene complex is thermodynamically favorable.
  • Adsorption energies range from 0.6-5.9 eV, indicating strong interactions.
  • Sulfur dioxide (SO2) showed the maximum charge transfer (0.36 e-) to the Ti metal.
  • The complex remained chemically stable with higher HOMO-LUMO gaps after gas adsorption.
  • AIMD-MD simulations confirmed stable adsorption of all studied molecules from 300-500 K.

Conclusions:

  • The Ti-benzene complex demonstrates significant potential for gas sensing applications at ambient conditions.
  • The material exhibits robust adsorption and stability, making it suitable for practical sensor development.