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Framework for Intelligent Swimming Analytics with Wearable Sensors for Stroke Classification.
Joana Costa1,2, Catarina Silva2, Miguel Santos1,3
1ESTG, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 10, 2021
Summary
This study introduces an intelligent system using wearable sensors to analyze swimmer performance, providing real-time feedback for optimized training. The system accurately identifies swimming styles and turns, enhancing coaching decisions.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Data Analytics
- Wearable Technology
Background:
- Optimizing athlete training and performance through data analysis is crucial in high-performance sports.
- Intelligent algorithms and wearable hardware advancements enable real-time pattern recognition for sports coaching.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose an intelligent data analytics system for swimmer performance evaluation.
- To leverage wearable sensors and advanced algorithms for real-time swimming analytics and coaching support.
Main Methods:
- Development of a system for pre-processing raw signals from wearable inertial (AHRS) and biosensors (heart rate, pulse oximetry).
- Implementation of online recognition for swimming style and turns, alongside post-analysis for stroke counting and average speed.
- Utilizing radio-frequency links for data communication and analytics in a real training environment.
Main Results:
- The system effectively provides immediate feedback to coaches and swimmers through real-time data analysis.
- The Random Forest classifier achieved a high accuracy of 95.02% (macro-averaged F1 score).
- The framework demonstrated significant benefits in supporting coaches monitoring multiple swimmers during training.
Conclusions:
- The proposed intelligent swimming analytics system with wearable sensors is effective for real-time performance feedback.
- The system enhances coaching decision support by providing detailed insights into swimmer performance.
- This technology represents a significant advancement in high-performance sports coaching and athlete development.

