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Published on: April 17, 2013
Thymoma and Tuberculoma: Unexpected Coexistence
António Grilo Novais1, Diana Pinho Santos1, Mariana Conceição2
1Internal Medicine Department, Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu, Portugal.
Abstract:
Mediastinal tumours can be incidental findings on chest x-ray or present with systemic symptoms and/or direct effect of the mediastinal mass. We report the case of a woman with symptomatic thymoma B1 and simultaneous thymus tuberculosis.
Learning Points:
The association of tuberculosis (TB) of the thymus and thymoma is extremely rare.The differential diagnosis of a mediastinal mass should include TB, particularly in endemic regions.Mediastinal mass resection or biopsy can be of great value in diagnostic work-up.
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